Biodiversity of Insecta in Amazonia: Updating the geographic records of social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) in Acre and Rondônia States, Brazil

Authors

  • Alexandre Somavilla Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Av. André Araújo, 2936 - Aleixo CEP 69011-970, Caixa-Postal 2223 Manaus - AM - Brasil http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8174-7418
  • Raimundo Nonato de Morais Junior Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Av. André Araújo, 2936, 69067-375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
  • Paulo Cézar Salgado Barroso Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Av. André Araújo, 2936, 69067-375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
  • Marcio Luiz Oliveira Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Av. André Araújo, 2936, 69067-375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
  • José Albertino Rafael Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Av. André Araújo, 2936, 69067-375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v67i4.5789

Keywords:

Amazon biome, entomologists network, Hymenoptera, new records, Western Amazon

Abstract

The Acre and Rondônia states in Brazil are part of Western Amazon rainforest in Brazil, an area harboring high biodiversity and high degree of endemisms Nevertheless, there are few studies on diversity of social wasps occurring in both states. This study presents a list of social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) collected using three modified Malaise traps model: Townes, Gressit and Gressit, and suspended traps in two localities in Acre and two in Rondônia state.  A total of 60 species were collected, 20 of these species are new distribution records to Acre state and 54 species, 15 of these species are new distribution records to Rondônia state. Some species are not commonly found in the collections and lists of species, and some are recorded for the first or second time to Brazil or the Amazon region. Now there are 114 species (19 genera) for Acre and 116 species (19 genera) for Rondônia. This increase may be an indication that the Polistinae richness is probably higher in the regions studied and that Acre and Rondônia may well contain a number of additional (as yet unrecorded) social wasp species. He we present an updated about the geographic records of social wasps’ fauna in both states.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andena, S.R., Mateus, S., Nascimento, F.S. & Carpenter, J.M. (2019). Description of a new species of Metapolybia, a Neotropical genus of social wasps, from the Amazon Forest. Sociobiology, 66: 377-380. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v66i2.3731

Barbosa, B.C., Detoni, M., Maciel, T.T. & Prezoto, F. (2016). Studies of social wasp diversity in Brazil: Over 30 years of research, advancements and priorities. Sociobiology, 63: 858-880. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v63i3.1031

Barroso, P.C.S., Somavilla, A. & Boldrini, R. (2017). Updating the geographic records of social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) in Roraima state. Sociobiology, 64: 339-346. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v64i3.1789

Brown Jr., K.S. (1991). Conservation of Neotropical environments: insects as indicators. In N.M. Collins & J.A. Tomas (Eds.), The conservation of insects and their habitats (pp. 349-404). London: Academic Press.

Carpenter, J.M. (2004). Synonymy of the genus Marimbonda Richards, 1978, with Leipomeles Mobius, 1856 (Hym.: Vespidae: Polistinae), and a new key to the genera of paper wasps of the new world. American Museum Novitates, 3456: 1-16.

Carpenter, J.M. & Marques, O.M. (2001). Contribuição ao Estudo dos Vespídeos do Brasil (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Vespoidea, Vespidae). Bahia: Universidade Federal da Bahia, Departamento de Fitotecnia, 147 p.

da Silva, M., Noll, F.B. & Morales-Corrêa e Castro, A.C. (2018). Phylogeographic analysis reveals high genetic structure with uniform phenotypes in the paper wasp Protonectarina sylveirae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Plos One, 1-25. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194424

Daly, D.C. & Silveira, M. (2008). Primeiro catálogo da flora do Acre, Brasil / First catalogue of flora of Acre, Brazil. EDUFAC, Rio Branco, 555 p.

Duarte, A.F. (2005). Variabilidade e tendência das chuvas em Rio Branco, Acre, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Metereologia, 20: 37-42.

Ducke, A. (1904). Sobre as Vespidas sociaes do Pará. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi de História Natural, 4: 317-374.

Ducke, A. (1907). Novas contribuições para o conhecimento das Vespas (Vespidae sociales) da Região Neotropical. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi de História Natural, 5: 152-199.

Fernandes, L.C. & Guimarães, S.C.P. (2002). Atlas geoambiental de Rondônia. 2a ed. Porto Velho: SEDAM, 141 p.

Gomes, B., Knidel, S.V.L., Moraes, H.S. & da Silva, M. (2018). Survey of social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in Amazon rainforest fragments in Acre, Brazil. Acta Amazonica, 48: 109-116. doi: 10.1590/1809-4392201700913

Gomes, B., Lima, C.S., Silva, M. & Noll, F.B. (2020). High Number of Species of Social Wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) Corroborates the Great Biodiversity of Western Amazon: a Survey from Rondônia, Brazil. Sociobiology, 67: 112-120. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v67i1.4478

Gressitt, J.L. & Gressitt, M.K. (1962). An improved Malaise trap. Pacific Insects, 4: 87-90.

Hermes, M.G., Somavilla, A. & Andena, S.R. (2015). Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Vespidae. http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/4895. (acessed date: 25 July, 2020).

Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F.P., ter Steege, H., Bermudez, M.A., Mora, A., Sevink, J., et al. (2010). Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity. Science, 330: 927-931. doi: 10.1126/ science.1194585

IUNH - Natural History Laboratory Ibaraki University. (2020). Checklist and/or Catalog of Social Wasps. http:// http://iunh2.sci.ibaraki.ac.jp/wasp/list. (accessed date: 01 July, 2020).

Mesquita, C.C. (1996). O clima do Estado do Acre. Rio Branco: Secretaria de Estado de Ciência, Tecnologia e Meio Ambiente - SECTMA, 53 p.

Mesquita, C.C. & Paiva, R.A. (1995). Estudos básicos das precipitações do Acre. Rio Branco: Secretaria de Estado de Planejamento, 148 p.

Ministério do Meio Ambiente. (2018). Biomas, Amazônia. http://www.mma.gov.br/biomas/amazonia. (accessed date: 10 October, 2018).

Morato, E.F., Amarante, S.T. & Silveira, O.T. (2008). Avaliação ecológica rápida da fauna de vespas (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) do Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brasil. Acta Amazonica, 38: 789-798.

Rafael, J.A. & Gorayeb, I.S. (1982). Tabanidae (Diptera) da Amazônia, I – Uma nova armadilha suspensa e primeiros registros de mutucas de copas de árvores. Acta Amazonica, 12: 232-236.

Raw, A. (1998). Social Wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) of the Ilha de Maracá. In J.A. Ratter & W. Milliken (Eds.), Maracá. Biodiversity and environment of an Amazonian Rainforest (pp. 307-321). Chichester: John & Sons.

Richards, O.W. (1978). The social wasps of the Americas (excluding the Vespinae). London: British Museum of Natural History, 580 p.

Schlindwein, J.A., Marcolan, A.L., Fioreli-Perira, E.C., Pequeno, P.L.L. & Militão, J.S.T.L. (2012). Solos de Rondônia: Usos e Perspectivas. Revista Brasileira de Ciências da Amazônia, 1: 213-231.

Silva, S.S. & Silveira, O.T. (2009). Vespas sociais (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) de floresta pluvial Amazônica de terra firme em Caxiuanã, Melgaço, Pará. Iheringia, 99: 317-323.

Silveira, M. (2005). A floresta aberta com bambu no sudoeste da Amazônia: Padrões e processos em múltiplas escalas. Rio Branco: EDUFAC, 157p.

Silveira, O.T. (2002). Surveying Neotropical Social Wasps. An Evaluation of Methods in the “Ferreira Penna” Research Station (ECFPn), in Caxiuanã, PA, Brazil (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42: 299-323.

Silveira, O.T., da Costa Neto, S.V. & da Silveira, O.F.M. (2008). Social wasps of two wetland ecosystems in Brazilian Amazonia (Hym., Vespidae, Polistinae). Acta Amazonica, 38: 333-344.

Silveira, O.T., Furtado, N.V.R., Gama, J.M.F., Felizardo, S.P.S. & Santos, I.P.V. (2019). Update to the knowledge of the social wasps of the Brazilian state of Amapá based on the vespid collection of the Amapá Research Institute (IEPA) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). Zootaxa, 4563: 267-296. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4563.2.3

Somavilla, A., Oliveira, M.L. & Silveira, O.T. (2014a). Diversity and aspects of the ecology of social wasps (Vespidae, Polistinae) in Central Amazonian ‘terra firme’ forest. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 58: 349-355. doi: 10.1590/s008 5-56262014005000007.

Somavilla, A., Marques, D.W.A., Barbosa, E.A.S., Pinto Jr, J.S. & Oliveira, M.L. (2014b). Vespas Sociais (Vespidae: Polistinae) em uma Área de Floresta Ombrófila Densa Amazônica no Estado do Maranhão, Brasil. EntomoBrasilis, 7: 183-187. doi: 10.12741/ebrasilis.v7i3.404

Somavilla, A., Andena, S.R. & Oliveira, M.L. (2015). Social Wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) of the Jaú National Park, Amazonas, Brazil. EntomoBrasilis, 8: 45-50. doi: 10.127 41/ebrasilis.v8i1.447

Somavilla, A., Schoeninger, K., Castro, D.G.D., Oliveira, M.L. & Krug, C. (2016). Diversity of wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in conventional and organic guarana (Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis) crops in the Brazilian Amazon. Sociobiology, 63: 1051-1057. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v63i4.1178

Somavilla, A. & Oliveira, M.L. (2017). Social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) from Ducke Reserve, Amazonas, Brazil. Sociobiology, 64: 125-129. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v64i1.1215

Somavilla, A. & Andena, S.R. (2019). A New Species of the Swarming Social Wasp Chartergellus Bequaert, 1938 (Vespidae: Polistinae: Epiponini) from Acre, Brazil. Sociobiology, 66: 602-605. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v66i4.4601

Somavilla, A., Morais Jr. R.N.M. & Rafael, J.A. (2019). Is the social wasp fauna in the tree canopy different from the understory? Study of a particular area in the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. Sociobiology, 66: 179-185. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v66i1.3568

Somavilla, A., Morais Jr., R.N.M., Oliveira, M.L. & Rafael, J.R. (2020). Biodiversity of Insects in the Amazon: survey of social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) in Amazon rainforest areas in Amazonas state, Brazil. Sociobiology, 67: 312-321. doi: 10.13102/sociobiology.v67i2.4061

Somavilla, A. & Carpenter J.M. (2020). Key to the Genera of Social Wasps (Polistinae) Occurring in Neotropical Region. In: Prezoto, F., Nascimento, F.S, Corrêa-Barbosa, B. & Somavilla, A. Neotropical Social Wasps. Springer Nature. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-53510-0_18

Townes, H. (1972). A light-weight Malaise trap. Entomological News, 83: 239-247.

Zucchi, R., Sakagami, S.F., Noll, F.B., Mechi, M.R., Mateus, S., Baio, M.V. & Shima, S. (1995). Agelaia vicina, a swarm-founding polistine with the largest colony size among wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Journal of New York Entomological Society, 103: 129-137.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-28

How to Cite

Somavilla, A., de Morais Junior, R. N., Barroso, P. C. S., Oliveira, M. L., & Rafael, J. A. (2020). Biodiversity of Insecta in Amazonia: Updating the geographic records of social wasps (Vespidae: Polistinae) in Acre and Rondônia States, Brazil. Sociobiology, 67(4), 584–592. https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v67i4.5789

Issue

Section

Research Article - Wasps

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>