Cuidado em saúde às pessoas com HIV/AIDS e problemas de adesão ao tratamento durante a pandemia do Covid-19 em um serviço especializado
Health care for people with HIV/AIDS and difficulty in adherence to treatment during the Covid-19 pandemic in a specialized service
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13102/rscdauefs.v12i2.7845Keywords:
Human immunodeficiency virus., Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome., Adherence to treatment., COVID-19.Abstract
Introduction: The Sars-Cov-2 (COVID-19) pandemic intensified the care demand of people living with HIV or AIDS (PHIV/AIDS), supporting the need to develop strategies aimed at minimizing the consequences that quarantine, social distancing and the absence of clinical consultations could mainly affect their treatments. In response to these challenges, assistance flows were reorganized in different scenarios and these changes occurred at a global level. In this context, it was identified as necessary in the health services that strategies were developed to minimize factors that contributed to non-adherence to treatment. Objectives: To describe the reformulation, structuring and adequacy of the work process of the multidisciplinary team of a service specialized in HIV/AIDS during the COVID-19 pandemic, through the implementation of a new model of Adhesion Clinic and adequacy of a support group to the remote model (telehealth). Methods: This is a qualitative, descriptive study of professional experience report kind. The Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) checklist was used to
guide the methodological development and adequately report the results. The systematization of experiences proposed by Oscar Holliday was used to explain the professional experience lived. Results: The report described from May 2020, when the Adhesion Ambulatory, a previously existing service
at the Sanitary Dermatology Ambulatory, located in Porto Alegre - RS, began to be structured to adapt to the protocols of the COVID-19 pandemic. This process involved the multidisciplinary health team, composed of 10 professionals from different areas of knowledge (pharmacists, nurses, social workers, nutritionists and psychologists). Conclusions: The structuring of the Adherence Outpatient Clinic was
necessary to improve the flows within the service and support users who did not adhere to the treatment. In addition, the role of technological resources was also highlighted as a way to provide patient care and follow-up and monitoring in the face of the COVID-19 scenario.
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