O ESPAÇO LITERÁRIO DA DIÁSPORA AFRICANA: REFLEXÕES TEÓRICAS

Autores

  • Roland Walter UFPE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13102/cl.v12i1.1483

Resumo

Este ensaio focaliza questões teóricas da abordagem comparativa das literaturas que constituem o espaço literário da diáspora negra. Ele parte da hipótese de que a análise comparativa e interdisciplinar deve inter-relacionar o “inconsciente político”, o “inconsciente cultural” e o “inconsci-ente ecológico” que caracterizam os textos. Neste sentido, entende-se o texto literário como cronotopo e situado num cronotopo imbuído do fan-tasma recalcado das violências e brutalizações, o qual volta em resposta à Verleugnung, fazendo sentir sua presença tanto no nível da enunciação tex-tual quanto no da experiência vivida. Com relação aos afrodescendentes, este espaço-tempo (literário/existencial) é multidimensional: uma encruzil-hada diaspórica onde culturas e epistemes se encontram e transculturam. Isto implica num dos assuntos principais problematizado neste ensaio: como podemos analisar os fluxos dinâmicos desta encruzilhada?

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Métricas

Carregando Métricas ...

Referências

APPIAH, K. Anthony. In My Father’s House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture. New York: Oxford UP, 1992.

ASHCROFT, Bill. Post-Colonial Transformation. London: Routledge, 2001.

ASHCROFT, Bill; GRIFFITHS, Gareth; TIFFIN, Helen. (Org.). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. New York/London: Routledge, 1989.

AUERBACH, Erich. Philology and Weltliteratur. Centennial Review, v. 13, n. 1, p. 1-17, 1969.

AUGÉ, Marc. Non-Lieux. Introduction à une anthropologie de la surmodernité. Paris: Seuil, 1992.

BACHELARD, Gaston. The Poetics of Space. Trad. Marie Jolas. Boston: Beacon Press, 1969.

BAL, Mieke. Introduction. In: BAL, Mieke; CREWE, Jonathan; SPITZER, Leo. (Org.). Acts of Memory. Cultural Recall in the Present. Hanover/London: New England UP, 1999, p. vii-xvii.

BENÍTEZ-ROJO, Antonio. The Repeating Island: The Caribbean and the Postmodern Perspecti-ve. Durham: Duke UP, 1996.

BENJAMIN, Walter. The Origin of German Tragic Drama. London: NLB, 1992.

BONNICI, Thomas. O pós-colonialismo e a literatura. Maringá: Ed. da Universidade Estadual de Maringá, 2000.

BOURDIEU, Pierre. Coisas ditas. Trad. Cássia R. da Silveira; Denise M. Pegorin. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 2009.

BOURDIEU, Pierre. Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1977.

BOYCE DAVIES, Carole. Black Women, Writing and Identity. New York: Routledge, 1994.

BRAH, Avtar. Cartographies of Diaspora: Contesting Identities. London/New York: Routledge, 1996.

BRAND, Dionne. A Map to the Door of No Return. Notes to Belonging. Toronto: Vintage, 2002.

BRUBAKER, Rogers. The ‘Diaspora’ Diaspora. Ethnic and Racial Studies, v. 28, n. 1, p. 1-19, 2005.

BRYDON, Diana. Postcolonialism: Critical Concepts in Literary and Cultural Studies. Lon-don/NewYork: Routledge, 2000.

BUELL, Lawrence. Ecoglobalist Effects: The Emergence of U.S. Environmental Imagination on a Planetary Scale. In: DIMOCK, Wai Chee; BUELL, Lawrence. (Org.). Shades of the Planet: American Literature as World Literature. Princeton UP, 2007, p. 227-248.

BUELL, Lawrence. The Environmental Imagination: Thoreau, Nature Writing, and the Forma-tion of American Culture. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1995.

BUELL, Lawrence. The Future of Environmental Criticism: Environmental Crisis and Literary Imagination. Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2005.

BUELL, Lawrence. Writing for an Endangered World: Literature, Culture, and Environment in the U.S. and Beyond. London: Belknap Press, 2001.

CHAMOISEAU, Patrick. Chronique des sept misères. Paris: Gallimard, 1986.

CHILDS, Peter; WILLIAMS, Patrick. An Introduction to Post-Colonial Theory. Harlow: Pearson Education, 1997.

CILANO, Cara; DELOUGHREY, Elizabeth. Against Authenticity: Global Knowledge and Post-colonial Ecocriticism. Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment (ISLE), v. 14, n. 1, p. 71-87, Summer 2007.

CLIFFORD, James. Routes: Travel and Translation in the Late Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1997.

CORNEJO-POLAR, Antonio. O condor voa: literatura e cultura latino-americanas. Org. Mario J. Valdés. Belo Horizonte: EdUFMG, 2000.

CURTIN, Deane W. Environmental Ethics for a Postcolonial World. Lanham: Rowman & Little-field, 2005.

DELOUGHREY, Elizabeth; HANDLEY, George. (Org.). Postcolonial Ecologies: Literatures of the Environment. New York: Oxford UP, 2011.

DU BOIS, W. E. B. The Souls of Black Folk. Greenwich, Conn.: Fawcett, 1961.

FANON, Frantz. Black Skin, White Masks. Trad. Charles L. Markmann. New York: Grove Press, 1967.

FANON, Frantz. Die Verdammten dieser Erde. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1981.

FORTIER, Anne-Marie. Diaspora. In: ATKINSON, David, et. al. (Org.). Cultural Geography. A Critical Dictionary of Key Concepts. London e New York: I. B. Tauris, 2005, p. 182-187.

FRENCH, Jennifer L. Nature, Neo-Colonialism and the Latin American Regional Writers. Hano-ver: University Press of New England, 2005.

FREUD, Sigmund. Mourning and Melancholia. In: The Standard Edition of the Complete Psy-chological Works of Sigmund Freud, v. 14. Trad. James Stachey. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1973, p. 237-58.

GARRARD, Greg. Ecocrítica. Brasília: EdUNB, 2006.

GHANDI, Leela. Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. New York: Columbia UP, 1998.

GILROY, Paul. Against Race: Imagining Political Culture beyond the Color Line. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2000.

GILROY, Paul. Diaspora and the Detours of Identity. In: WOODWARD, Kathryn. (Org.). Iden-tity and Difference. London: Sage, 1997, p. 299-346.

GILROY, Paul. O Atlântico Negro: modernidade e dupla consciência. Trad. Cid Knipel Moreira. Rio de Janeiro: Ed. 34, 2001.

GLISSANT, Édouard. Faulkner, Mississippi. Paris: Gallimard, 1996.

GLISSANT, Édouard. Introdución a una poetica de lo diverso. Barcelona: Ediciones del Bronce, 2002.

GLISSANT, Édouard. Traité du Tout-Monde. Paris: Gallimard, 1997a.

GLISSANT, Édouard. Poetics of Relation. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1997b.

GLOTFELTY, Cheryll; FROMM, Harold. (Org.). The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1996.

GUILLEN, Nicolás. Obra Poética, 1922-1958. Org. Angel Augier. Havana: Editorial Letras Cubanas, 1980.

HALL, Stuart. Cultural Identity and Diaspora. In: MIRZOEFF, Nicholas. (Org.). Diaspora and Visual Culture. London/New York: Routledge, 2000, p. 21-33.

HALL, Stuart. Culture, Community, Nation. Cultural Studies, n. 7, p. 349-63, 1993.

HALL, Stuart. Subjects in History: Making Diasporic Identities. In: LUBIANO, Wahneema. (Org.). The House That Race Built. New York: Vintage, 1998, p. 289-299.

HALL, Stuart. Quando foi o pós-colonial? Pensando no limite. In: SOVIK, Liv. (Org.). Da diás-pora: identidades e mediações culturais. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG, 2003, p. 101-128.

HARRIS, Joseph. Global Dimensions of the African Diaspora. Washington D.C.: Howard UP, 1993.

HARRIS, Wilson. Epilogue: Theatre of the Arts. In: DELOUGHREY, Elizabeth M.; GOSSON, Renée K.; HANDLEY, George B. (Org.). Caribbean Literature and the Environment: Between Nature and Culture. Charlottesville/London: University of Virginia Press, 2005, p. 261-268.

HARRIS, Wilson. Explorations: A Selection of Talks and Articles 1966-1981. Mundelstrap: Dangeroo Press, 1981.

HIRSCH, Marianne. Projected Memory: Holocaust Photographs in Personal and Public Fanta-sy”. In: BAL, Mieke; CREWE, Jonathan; SPITZER, Leo. (Org.). Acts of Memory. Cultural Recall in the Present. Hanover/London: New England UP, 1999, p. 3-23.

HITCHCOCK, Peter. Dialogics of the Oppressed. Minneapolis/London: University of Minneso-ta Press, 1993.

HUGGAN, Graham. ‘Greening’ Postcolonialism: Ecocritical Perspectives. Modern Fiction Studies, v. 50, n. 3, p. 701-733, 2004.

HUGGAN, Graham; TIFIN, Helen. (Org.). Postcolonial Ecocriticism: Literature, Animals, Envi-ronment. New York/London: Routledge, 2010.

HUYSSEN, Andreas. Diaspora and Nation. In: BARONIAN, Marie-Aude; BESSER, Stephan; JANSEN, Yolande. (Org.). Figures of Displacement in Contemporary Literature, Arts and Poli-tics. Amsterdam/New York: Rodopi, 2007, p. 81-96.

HUYSSEN, Andreas. Twilight Memories. Making Time in a Culture of Amnesia. London e New York: Routledge, 1995.

JAMESON, Fredric. O inconsciente político. A narrativa como ato socialmente simbólico. Trad. Valter L. Siqueira. São Paulo: Ática, 1992.

KIRMAYER, Lawrence J. Landscapes of Memory: Trauma, Narrative, and Dissociation. In: ANTZE, Paul; LAMBEK, Michael. (Org.). Tense Past. Cultural Essays in Trauma and Memory. New York: Routledge, 1996.

LACAPRA, Dominik. Representing the Holocaust: History, Theory, Trauma. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1994.

LEFEBVRE, Henri. La production de l’espace. Paris: Anthropos, 1974.

LIONNET, Françoise. Postcolonial Representations: Women, Literature, Identity. Ithaca: Cor-nell UP, 1995.

LOOMBA, Ania. Colonialism/Postcolonialism. London: Routledge, 1998.

MARZEC, Robert. An Ecological and Postcolonial Study of Literature: From Daniel Defoe to Salmon Rushdie. New York: Palgrave, 2007.

MIGNOLO, Walter. Histórias locais/projetos globais: colonialidade, saberes subalternos e pensamento liminar. Trad. Solange Ribeiro de Oliveira. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG, 2003.

MOURA, Jean-Marc. Littératures francophones et théories postcoloniales. Paris: PUF, 1999.

PEEREN, Esther. Through the Lens of the Chronotope. Suggestions for a Spatio-Temporal Perspective on Diaspora. In: BARONIAN, Marie-Aude; BESSER, Stephan; JANSEN, Yolande. (Org.). Diaspora and Memory. Amsterdam/New York: Rodopi, 2007, p. 67-77.

PHILIP, Marlene Nourbese. A Genealogy of Resistance and Other Essays. Toronto: The Mer-cury Press, 1997.

PHILIPS, Dana. The Truth of Ecology: Nature, Culture, and Literature in America. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2003.

PLUMWOOD, Val. Decolonizing Relationships with Nature. In: ADAMS, William H.; MULLIGAN, Martin. (Org.). Decolonizing Nature: Strategies for Conservation in a Post-Colonial Era. London: Earthscan, 2003, p. 51-78.

PLUMWOOD, Val. Environmental Culture: The Ecological Crisis of Reason. London: Routled-ge, 2001.

PRYSTON, Angela. Cosmopolitismos periféricos: ensaios sobre modernidade, pós-modernidade e estudos culturais na América Latina. Recife: Bagaço, 2002.

RAFFESTIN, Claude. Pour une geographie du pouvoir. Paris: Librairies Techniques, 1980.

SAFRAN, Williams. Diasporas in Modern Societies: Myths of Homeland and Return. Diaspora. A Journal of Transnational Studies, v. 1, n. 1, p. 83-99, 1991.

SAID, Edward. Cultura e Imperialismo. Trad. Deane Bottmann. São Paulo: Cia. das Letras, 1995.

SAID, Edward. Orientalismo. Trad. Rosaura Eichenberg. São Paulo: Cia. do Bolso, 2007.

SCHAMA, Simon. Landscape and Memory. New York: Vintage, 1996.

SHEPPERSON, George. The African Diaspora — or The African Abroad. African Forum 2, p. 76-93, 1976.

SHEPPERSON, George. Pan-Africanism and ‘pan-Africanism’: Some Historical Notes. Phylon v. 23, n. 4, p. 346-58, 1962.

SHOHAT, Ella. Notes on the Postcolonial. In: AFZAL-KHAN, Fawzia; SESHADRI-CROOKS, Kalpana. (Org.). The Pre-Occupation of Postcolonial Studies. Durham: Duke UP, 2000, p. 126-139.

SOJA, Edward. Postmodern Geografies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London: Verso, 1989.

SOJA, Edward. Conferência de abertura na Postcolonial Translocations ASNEL/GNEL Confe-rence, Münster, Alemanha, 2009.

SOYSAL, Yasemin N. Citizenship and Identity: Living in Diasporas in Post-War Europe? In: HEDETOFT, Ulf; HJORT, Mette. (Org.). The Postnational Self: Belonging and Identity. Minneapolis/London: University of Minnesota Press, 2002, p. 137-51.

SPITZER, Leo. Das Eigene und das Fremde: Über Philologie und Nationalsozialismus. Lende-mains, v. 18, n. 69-70, p. 179-191, 1993.

SPIVAK, Gayatri Ch. A Critique of Postcolonial Reason: Toward a History of the Vanishing Present. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1999.

WALLERSTEIN, Immanuel. Geopolitics and Geoculture: Essays on the Changing World-System. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1991.

WALTER, Roland. Afro-América: diálogos literários na diáspora negra das Américas. Recife: Bagaço, 2009.

WALTER, Roland. The Ecological Unconscious in Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States. Estudos Anglo-Americanos, n. 31-33, p. 185-202, 2007/2009.

WALTER, Roland; FERREIRA, Ermelinda. (Org.). Narrações da violência biótica. Recife: Ed. UFPE, 2010.

WRIGHT, Laura. Wilderness into Civilized Shapes: Reading the Postcolonial Environment. Athens: The University of Georgia Press, 2010.

WRIGHT, Richard. 12 Million Black Voices. New York: Arno Press and the New York Times, 1969.

YOUNG, Robert J. C. Colonial Desire: Hybridity in Theory, Culture and Race. London/New York: Routledge, 1995.

YOUNG, Robert J. C. Postcolonialism: A Very Short Introduction. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.

Downloads

Publicado

2017-02-26

Como Citar

Walter, R. (2017). O ESPAÇO LITERÁRIO DA DIÁSPORA AFRICANA: REFLEXÕES TEÓRICAS. A Cor Das Letras, 12(1), 9–34. https://doi.org/10.13102/cl.v12i1.1483

Artigos mais lidos pelo mesmo(s) autor(es)